什么是 NMFC 代码？下

零担运输的货运等级说明 上

What are NMFC Codes?
什么是 NMFC 代码？

Each LTL shipping item has an NMFC code associated with it. NMFC codes are similar in concept to PLU codes at a grocery store — every item that could be shipped is assigned a code.  每个 LTL 运输项目都有一个与之关联的 NMFC 代码。NMFC 代码在概念上类似于杂货店的 PLU 代码——每件可以发货的物品都分配有一个代码。

For example, hardwood flooring may be assigned NMFC #37860, whereas corrugated boxes may be assigned NMFC #29250. These codes can be accessed via an NMFC database, which is constantly being updated.  例如，硬木地板可以指定为 NMFC #37860，而瓦楞纸箱可以指定为 NMFC #29250。这些代码可以通过不断更新的 NMFC 数据库访问。

 if you need help finding the correct NMFC code for your product, as this is step 1 in determining your freight class. The NMFC code will tell you how to class your item. 如果您需要帮助为您的产品找到正确的 NMFC 代码，因为这是确定您的货运等级的第 1 步。NMFC 代码将告诉您如何对您的项目进行分类。

Some items have a permanent class, whereas others could be classed based on density, packaging, value, or other factors.一些物品具有永久分类，而其他物品可以根据密度、包装、价值或其他因素进行分类。

An item that is density-based means that the freight's density will determine the class. For example, machinery may fit under NMFC #133300, which the database says is a density-based code. 基于密度的项目意味着货物的密度将决定类别。例如，机器可能适合 NMFC #133300，数据库称其为基于密度的代码。

If you're shipping machinery, you'll need to first determine the item's density (based on weight, dimensions and pallet count), and will then be able to calculate a freight class.  如果您要运输机械，您需要首先确定物品的密度（基于重量、尺寸和托盘数量），然后才能计算货运等级。

With most density-based classes, a lower density means a higher class, and a higher density means a lower class.对于大多数基于密度的班级，较低的密度意味着较高的班级，较高的密度意味着较低的班级。

Using our example, let's say we have 2 machines on standard-sized pallets with the same dimensions (48"x40"x48"). Machine #1 weighs 1000 lbs and Machine #2 weighs 500 lbs. This means that Machine #1 is denser than Machine #2, giving it a lower freight classification and (usually!) a cheaper price.使用我们的示例，假设我们有 2 台机器放置在具有相同尺寸 (48"x40"x48") 的标准尺寸托盘上。1 号机器重 1000 磅，2 号机器重 500 磅。这意味着 1 号机器比 2 号机器密度更大，因此它的货运分类更低，而且（通常！）价格更便宜。

On the other hand, some shipping items have a permanent class regardless of their size or weight. An example of a fixed-class item would be a transmission. A transmission's NMFC code is 19940, which classes at 85 no matter the size, weight, or packaging.  另一方面，一些运输物品无论其大小或重量如何，都具有永久类别。固定类项目的一个示例是传输。变速箱的 NMFC 代码是 19940，无论大小、重量或包装如何，它的分类都是 85。

There may also be NMFC codes that class based on how an item is packaged, its value, or any other product characteristic.  The only way to know for sure is to get your LTL shipping expert to help you look up your item in the NMFC database.也可能有基于物品的包装方式、价值或任何其他产品特性分类的 NMFC 代码。唯一确定的方法是让您的LTL 运输专家帮助您在 NMFC 数据库中查找您的项目。

How to Find your Correct Freight Class or NMFC Code
如何找到正确的货运等级或 NMFC 代码

We've covered what a shipping class is, as well as how it affects the cost.............

原文转载：http://fashion.shaoqun.com/a/818088.html

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